Presented by Bank of America
By: Jamie Paul, SVP and Senior Relationship Manager, Global Commercial Banking
Despite successful IPOs from the likes of Ibotta, Reddit and Michigan-based OneStream, last year proved a challenging environment for late-stage startups and venture capital funds (VCs). Not since 2021—when an impressive 90 tech companies went public—has the initial public offering (IPO) market been so muted.
As a result, many limited partners have not realized their investments and redeployed capital as they had planned. This shifting investment landscape has created a holding pattern for many VCs and tech leaders, who are hesitant to access the public markets amid falling valuations. The IPO market once again looks promising, but only time will tell what lies ahead.
That said, there are always exceptions to the rule. And in the case of a decelerated IPO market, a select slice of tech companies—those embracing the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI)—are far outperforming their competitors. While not every tech startup has AI software or infrastructure as their core offering, most are benefitting by integrating AI into their playbooks, making them more attractive to investors.
Unlocking Growth Potential with AI
While tech startup investment has slowed, the AI sector remains a significant opportunity for companies to strategically leverage AI to drive profit margins and reimagine industries. A future where AI-powered insights unlock unprecedented efficiency, customer engagement and a paradigm shift in value creation has already begun. This isn’t just about weathering the current storm of reduced access to capital; it’s about emerging stronger and better prepared to lead in the next frontier of tech innovation.
Here’s how to navigate the AI frontier and unlock its potential:
1. Understand that data is the foundation of AI success. AI is powerful, but it’s not magic. It thrives on high-quality, interconnected data. Before diving into AI initiatives, companies must assess their data health. Is it structured in a way that AI can understand? Does it go beyond raw numbers to capture context and meaning, such as the intersection of customer sentiment with sales figures? Rethinking data infrastructure is often the crucial first step.
2. Don’t chase trends, solve client challenges, The allure of AI can tempt companies into pursuing radical reinvention. For many, that exploration is warranted. But for most companies, leveraging AI to enhance existing strengths and address core customer needs may be a more effective first step. Consider Reddit’s strategic approach: They didn’t overhaul their platform before their 2024 IPO. Instead, they showcased the value of their vast online communities as fertile ground for AI development, leading to a remarkable first-day stock surge of 48%.
3. Use AI as a customer-centric force multiplier. Companies with a deep understanding of their customer base are primed for AI success. With that knowledge, AI and other emerging technology can help a company define its value proposition, ensure customer choose your business over another and enhance the customer experience at every touch point. Small and meaningful AI integrations can create a decisive competitive advantage based on delivering tangible customer value.
From Incremental Gains to Transformative Growth
This practical, customer-centric approach has the potential to help companies generate immediate growth while laying the foundation for future reinvention. By leveraging AI to optimize operations, enhance customer experiences, and redefine industry paradigms, late-stage tech startups will thrive in a dynamic market.
The future belongs to those who embrace AI not as a destination but as a continuous journey of innovation and growth.

Jamie Paul, SVP and Senior Relationship Manager, Global Commercial Banking, Bank of America
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